How Ecu Remapping works
ECU remapping, put simply, is just fine tuning the software on your cars computer (your engine management system or ECU the engine control unit)
Modern engines rely heavily on computer controlled engine management systems. Basically each engine has an array of electrical components, such as the solenoids that control the boost of your turbo, the high pressure injectors, or things like sensors which monitor lots of things such as throttle position, crank position, airflow and boost etc. These signals are sent and received by the Engine Control Unit (ECU), which processes and alters the information received to give the best engine performance for any given driving condition.